Sebum refers to the oily and waxy substance secreted by your skin’s sebaceous glands. It is essential for supporting skin health as it shields the skin from harmful bacteria whilst providing hydration. The overproduction of sebum, however, can result in oily skin, leading to congested pores, and acne breakouts. 

Generally, Oily skin is rooted in genetics, however, it can be exacerbated by cosmetic usage, consuming diets high in dairy, refined carbohydrates, salts and sugar and excessive alcohol consumption, Air pollution can also play a significant role in the overproduction of sebum.

Emerging in the form of papules, pustules, blackheads and whiteheads, acne occurs when the skin’s pores become infected with oil, bacteria, and dead skin. This means those with naturally oily skin are more prone to acne breakouts.

Acne is primarily associated with hormonal fluctuations experienced during adolescence, however, is also commonly found in adults. Research shows 85% of people aged 18-24 have suffered from acne, with a further 70% experiencing the condition in their late 20s. The study also revealed that acne affects 20-30% of adults aged between 20 and 40 and is predominantly found in women. The sebaceous glands are particularly responsive to hormonal imbalances such as stress, menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause, which have been identified as major acne triggers. Breakouts surrounding the mouth, jaw and neck areas are often tell-tale signs of this.

The cell turnover rate of teenage skin is much higher than mature skin and can heal at a faster speed. Therefore, acne-fighting products must be formulated to troubleshoot excess oil, bacteria and regulate inflammation. Medicating adult acne, however, can be challenging due to sensitivity, dehydration and hyperpigmentation issues commonly found in adulthood. We stock a wide range of products that are designed to cleanse excess oil and nourishes the skin whilst restoring lost hydration, ensuring to leave it balanced and fortified.